Overview
The Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing Act 2006 (AML/CTF Act) is a comprehensive framework for addressing money laundering and terrorism financing in Australia. Administered by AUSTRAC, the Act delineates requirements for financial institutions and specific businesses, including risk assessments, customer identification (KYC), compliance reports, and measures to monitor and report suspicious transactions. The Act regulates sectors such as banking, gambling, and remittance services, introduces reporting obligations for threshold transactions and international fund transfers, and mandates the registration of remittance providers and virtual asset service providers. It also includes provisions for protecting information, external audits, and enforceable countermeasures.