Overview
The Racial Discrimination Act 1975 is a key piece of legislation in Australia designed to protect individuals from racial discrimination and promote equality. It makes racial discrimination unlawful in several areas such as employment, housing, goods and services, and public access. Additionally, it prohibits offensive behavior based on racial hatred and has provisions for exceptions and exemptions where applicable. The Act also provides for the appointment of a Race Discrimination Commissioner responsible for monitoring and enforcing its provisions. The legislation is administered by the Attorney-General's Department and aligns with Australia's obligations under the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination.